#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    string a,g;
    int b,c,f,n,money=0,result=0,sum=0;
    char d,e;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        cin>>a>>b>>c>>d>>e>>f;
        money=0;
        if(b>80&&f>=1)
        money+=8000;
        if(b>85&&c>80)
        money+=4000;
        if(b>90)
        money+=2000;
        if(b>85&&e=='Y')
        money+=1000;
        if(c>80&&d=='Y')
        money+=850;
        sum+=money;
        if(result<money)
        {
            result=money;
            g=a;
        }
    }
    cout<<g<<endl<<result<<endl<<sum<<endl;
    return 0;
}

info = list()
money = 0
ans = 0
total = 0

for i in range(int(input())):
    info = list(input().split(" "))
    if int(info[1])>80 and int(info[5])>=1:
        money+=8000
    if int(info[1])>85 and int(info[2])>80:
        money+=4000
    if int(info[1])>90:
        money+=2000
    if int(info[1])>85 and info[4]=='Y':
        money+=1000
    if int(info[2])>80 and info[3]=='Y':
        money+=850
    if money > ans:
        ans = money
        name = info[0]
    total+=money
    money = 0

print(name)
print(ans)
print(total)

快乐Python。有跟简单的方法吗？）

吐血了，这题目是有点问题的吧!
总感觉西部和班干部这里的金额反了。做了N次，出错。可能是我理解能力的问题吧！勿喷，谢谢。做得很一般，没有写得很精简，但是也不难理解。喜欢的老铁，帮忙点赞。谢谢

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;

//学生信息结构体 按顺序：名字 平均分 评分 西部 班干 论文数 奖学金
struct student
{
    string name;
    int aScore;
    int pScore;
    char wStu;
    char classL;
    int paper;
    int money = 0;
} stu[100];

//统计一个学生奖学金的方法
int moneyFor(student stuN)
{
    if (stuN.aScore > 80 && stuN.paper >= 1)
    {
        stuN.money += 8000;
    }
    if (stuN.aScore > 85 && stuN.pScore > 80)
    {
        stuN.money += 4000;
    }
    if (stuN.aScore > 90)
    {
        stuN.money += 2000;
    }
    if (stuN.pScore > 80 && stuN.wStu == 'Y')
    {
        stuN.money += 850;
    }
    if (stuN.aScore > 85 && stuN.classL == 'Y')
    {
        stuN.money += 1000;
    }

    return stuN.money;
}

int main()
{
    int n = 0;
    int firstMoney = 0, sum = 0;
    int j = 0;
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin >> stu[i].name >> stu[i].aScore >> stu[i].pScore >> stu[i].wStu >> stu[i].classL >> stu[i].paper;
        stu[i].money = 0;
        stu[i].money=moneyFor(stu[i]);
        sum += stu[i].money;
        if (firstMoney < stu[i].money)
        {
            firstMoney = stu[i].money;
            j = i;
        }
    }
    cout << stu[j].name << "\n"
         << firstMoney << "\n"
         << sum << endl;
    //system("pause");
    return 0;
}

输入数据时千万要记得 占位符 加空格

scanf("%s %d %d %c %c %d"

python用**二维列表存数据**
注意题目**一个学生可能获得多个奖项**所以只用if语句

def get_price(name,grade,j_grade,work,student,paper):
    price = 0
    if grade > 80 and paper >= 1:
        price+=8000
    if grade > 85 and j_grade > 80:
        price+=4000
    if grade > 90:
        price+=2000
    if grade > 85 and student == 'Y':
        price+=1000
    if j_grade > 80 and work == 'Y':
        price+=850
    return list((price,name))
num = eval(input())
lst = []
lst_mess = [list(map(str,input().split())) for x in range(num)]
for i in range(num):
    lst.append(get_price(lst_mess[i][0],eval(lst_mess[i][1]),eval(lst_mess[i][2]),lst_mess[i][3],lst_mess[i][4],eval(lst_mess[i][5])))
max_num = 0
name_max = ''
for i in range(len(lst)):
    if lst[i][0] > max_num:
        max_num = lst[i][0]
        name_max = lst[i][1]
sum = 0
for i in range(num):
    sum+=lst[i][0]
print(name_max)
print(max_num)
print(sum)

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>

struct people{
    std::string name;
    int qi, ban, lun, num, id;
    char student, xibu;
}a[50000];

bool comp(people x, people y){
    if(x.num == y.num) return x.id < y.id;
    return x.num > y.num; 
}

int judge(int &num, int qi, int ban, char student, char xibu, int lun){
    num = 0;
    if(qi > 80 and lun >= 1) num += 8000;
    if(qi > 85 and ban > 80) num += 4000; 
    if(qi > 90 ) num += 2000;
    if(qi > 85 and xibu == 'Y') num += 1000;
    if(ban > 80 and student == 'Y') num += 850;
    return 0 ;
}

int n, ans;

int main(){
    scanf("%d" , &n);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++){
        std :: cin >> a[i].name;
        scanf("%d%d%s%s%d", &a[i].qi, &a[i].ban, &a[i].student, &a[i].xibu, &a[i].lun);
        judge(a[i].num, a[i].qi, a[i].ban, a[i].student, a[i].xibu, a[i].lun);
        ans += a[i].num;
        a[i].id = i;
    }
    std :: sort(a, a+n, comp ) ;
    std :: cout << a[0].name << "\n";
    printf("%d\n%d", a[0].num, ans);
        return 0 ; 
}

一道模拟题，用结构体struct存入每位学生的信息，之后一次判断即可。

注意:题目中说每位学生可以获得多项奖，所以使用if语句并列写，如题目中写每位学生只能获得最先拿到的一项奖，则应使用if……else语句！

\(Code\)

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n;
struct node{
    string name;
    int sc;
    int score;
    char f;
    char f1;
    int num;
    int sum;
    int m; 
}a[110];
/*
name：姓名
sc：期末成绩
score：评测成绩
f：是否为干部
f1：是否为西部学生
num：论文数
sum：奖学金数
m；编号 
*/
bool cmp(node c,node d){
    if(c.sum>d.sum||c.sum==d.sum&&c.m<d.m){
        return true;
    }else{
        return false;
    }
}
int s3;
int main(){
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        cin>>a[i].name>>a[i].sc>>a[i].score>>a[i].f>>a[i].f1>>a[i].num;
        a[i].m=i;
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        if(a[i].sc>80&&a[i].num>=1){
            a[i].sum+=8000;
        }
        if(a[i].sc>85&&a[i].score>80){
            a[i].sum+=4000;
        }
        if(a[i].sc>90){
            a[i].sum+=2000;
        }
        if(a[i].sc>85&&a[i].f1=='Y'){
            a[i].sum+=1000;
        }
        if(a[i].score>80&&a[i].f=='Y'){
            a[i].sum+=850;
        }
        s3+=a[i].sum;
    }
    sort(a+1,a+n+1,cmp);
    cout<<a[1].name<<endl;
    cout<<a[1].sum<<endl;
    cout<<s3;
    return 0;
}

竟然没有Pascal的题解，那我就来水一发

代码

var
  n,i,k,j,o,lw,sum,s:longint;
  x,gb,xb:string;
  a:array[1..100] of string;
  b:array[1..100] of longint;
begin
  readln(n);
  for i:=1 to n do
    begin
      readln(x); x:=x+' ';
      k:=pos(' ',x); a[i]:=copy(x,1,k-1); delete(x,1,k);
      k:=pos(' ',x); val(copy(x,1,k-1),j); delete(x,1,k);
      k:=pos(' ',x); val(copy(x,1,k-1),o); delete(x,1,k);
      k:=pos(' ',x); gb:=copy(x,1,k-1); delete(x,1,k);
      k:=pos(' ',x); xb:=copy(x,1,k-1); delete(x,1,k);
      k:=pos(' ',x); val(copy(x,1,k-1),lw); delete(x,1,k);
      if (j>80) and (lw>=1) then inc(b[i],8000);
      if (j>85) and (o>80) then inc(b[i],4000);
      if j>90 then inc(b[i],2000);
      if (j>85) and (xb='Y') then inc(b[i],1000);
      if (o>80) and (gb='Y') then inc(b[i],850);
      if b[i]>sum then sum:=b[i];
      inc(s,b[i]);
    end;
  for i:=1 to n do
    if sum=b[i] then
      begin
        writeln(a[i]);
        writeln(b[i]);
        writeln(s);
        break;
      end;
end.

/*
用类的思想对学生信息进行封装，添加学生基本信息
定义计算学生奖学金的函数，用多个判断语句计算学生奖学金
最后进行比较
*/
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class students {
public:
    char name[20], cadre, west;
    int finalgrade, classgrade, thesis, scholarship = 0;
    void scholarshipcount(void) {
        if (this->finalgrade > 80 && this->thesis > 0)scholarship += 8000;
        if (this->finalgrade > 85 && this->classgrade > 80)scholarship += 4000;
        if (this->finalgrade > 90)scholarship += 2000;
        if (this->finalgrade > 85 && this->west == 'Y')scholarship += 1000;
        if (this->classgrade > 80 && this->cadre == 'Y')scholarship += 850;
    }
    students(){}
    ~students(){}
};
int main()
{
    int N, totalscholarship = 0;
    students student[100];
    cin >> N;
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        cin >> student[i].name >> student[i].finalgrade >> student[i].classgrade >> student[i].cadre
            >> student[i].west >> student[i].thesis;
        student[i].scholarshipcount();
        totalscholarship += student[i].scholarship;
    }
    students studentbest=student[0];
    for (int i = 1; i < N; i++) {
        if (studentbest.scholarship < student[i].scholarship)studentbest = student[i];
    }
    cout << studentbest.name << endl << studentbest.scholarship << endl << totalscholarship;
    return 0;
}

暴力解

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n,score1,score2,sum=0,maxnn=0,total=0,x,i;
char a,b;
string name,maxn;
int main()
{
    cin>>n;
    for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        cin>>name>>score1>>score2>>a>>b>>x;
        if((score1>80)&&(x>=1))//判断是否获得院士奖学金
        {
            sum+=8000;
        }
        if((score1>85)&&(score2>80))//判断是否获得五四奖学金
        {
            sum+=4000;
        }
        if(score1>90)//判断是否获得成绩优秀奖
        {
            sum+=2000;
        }
        if((score1>85)&&(b=='Y'))//判断是否获得西部奖学金
        {
            sum+=1000;
        }
        if((score2>80)&&(a=='Y'))//判断是否获得班级贡献奖
        {
            sum+=850;
        }
        total+=sum;//累加奖学金
        if(sum>maxnn)//找出最牛学生
        {
            maxn=name,maxnn=sum;//sum的用处
        }
        sum=0;
    }
    cout<<maxn<<endl<<maxnn<<endl<<total;
    return 0;
}

温柔的结构体:)（C++）

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void yo(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0);
    cout.tie(0);
}
int n;
long long sum;
struct stu{
    string name;
    int qp,pp,wens,id;
    char gb,x;
    long long stumoney_ans;
    bool friend operator <(stu a1,stu a2){
        return a1.stumoney_ans>a2.stumoney_ans || a1.stumoney_ans==a2.stumoney_ans&&a1.id<a2.id;
    }
};
stu a[160];
int main(){
    yo();
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        cin>>a[i].name>>a[i].qp>>a[i].pp>>a[i].gb>>a[i].x>>a[i].wens;
        a[i].id=i;
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        if(a[i].qp>80&&a[i].wens>0) a[i].stumoney_ans+=8000;
        if(a[i].qp>85&&a[i].pp>80) a[i].stumoney_ans+=4000;
        if(a[i].qp>90) a[i].stumoney_ans+=2000;
        if(a[i].qp>85&&a[i].x=='Y') a[i].stumoney_ans+=1000;
        if(a[i].pp>80&&a[i].gb=='Y') a[i].stumoney_ans+=850;
        sum+=a[i].stumoney_ans;
    }
    sort(a+1,a+n+1);
    cout<<a[1].name<<"\n"<<a[1].stumoney_ans<<"\n"<<sum;
    return 0;
}

纯暴力模拟

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
string a[105];//姓名
short b[105],c[105];//期末成绩和班级评议成绩
char d[105];//是否学生干部
char e[105];//是否西部省份学生
short f[105];//论文数量
short g[105];//奖学金
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
short h;
cin>>h;
for(int i=0;i<h;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
cin>>b[i];
cin>>c[i];
cin>>d[i];
cin>>e[i];
cin>>f[i];
g[i]=0;
if(b[i]>80&&f[i]>0) g[i]+=8000;
if(b[i]>85&&c[i]>80) g[i]+=4000;
if(b[i]>90) g[i]+=2000;
if(b[i]>85&&e[i]=='Y')g[i]+=1000;
if(c[i]>80&&d[i]=='Y')g[i]+=850;
}
int j=0,k,l=0;
for(int m=0;m<h;m++)
{
l+=g[m];
if(g[m]>j)
{
j=g[m];
k=m;
}
}
cout<<a[k]<<"\n"<<j<<"\n"<<l;
return 0;
}

压行后
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;string a[105];short b[105],c[105];char d[105];char e[105];short f[105];short g[105];int main(){ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);short h;cin>>h;for(int i=0;i<h;i++){cin>>a[i];cin>>b[i];cin>>c[i];cin>>d[i];cin>>e[i];cin>>f[i];g[i]=0;if(b[i]>80&&f[i]>0)g[i]+=8000;if(b[i]>85&&c[i]>80)g[i]+=4000;if(b[i]>90)g[i]+=2000;if(b[i]>85&&e[i]=='Y')g[i]+=1000;if(c[i]>80&&d[i]=='Y')g[i]+=850;}int j=0,k,l=0;for(int m=0;m<h;m++){l+=g[m];if(g[m]>j){j=g[m];k=m;}}cout<<a[k]<<"\n"<<j<<"\n"<<l;return 0;


普通模拟题

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int n, mx = 0, ans = 0;
    string mx_name;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ )
    {
        string name;
        int a, b, e, sum = 0;
        char c, d;
        cin >> name;
        scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
        cin >> c >> d;
        scanf("%d", &e);
        if (a > 80 && e >= 1) //院士奖学金
        {
            sum += 8000;
        }
        if (a > 85 && b > 80) //五四奖学金
        {
            sum += 4000;
        }
        if (a > 90) //成绩优秀奖
        {
            sum += 2000;
        }
        if (a > 85 && d == 'Y') //西部奖学金
        {
            sum += 1000;
        }
        if (b > 80 && c == 'Y') //班级贡献奖
        {
            sum += 850;
        }
        ans += sum; //奖学金总数
        if (mx < sum) //更新mx， 注意mx_name也要更新
        {
            mx_name = name;
            mx = sum;
        }
    }
    cout << mx_name;
    printf("\n%d\n%d", mx, ans);
    return 0;
}

最短代码

using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    int a=0,Qimo,Pingyi,Lunwen,s,t,zs;string xibu,ganbu,name,zn;
    cin>>a;
    for(int i=0;i<a;i++){
        t=0; 
cin>>name;cin>>Qimo;cin>>Pingyi;cin>>ganbu;cin>>xibu;cin>>Lunwen;
        if(Qimo>80 and Lunwen>0) t+=8000;
        if(Qimo>85 and Pingyi >80) t+=4000;
        if(Qimo >90) t+=2000;
        if(xibu == "Y" and Qimo > 85) t+= 1000;
        if(Pingyi > 80 and ganbu=="Y") t+= 850;
        if(zs<t){zs=t;zn=name;} 
        s+=t;
    }
    cout<<zn<<endl;cout<<zs<<endl;cout<<s<<endl;
    return 0;
}

有帮助的话请点个赞.

此题规范方法应是结构体排序：

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct wp
{
    int b,c,f,g,w;
    char d,e;
    string h;
}a[110];
bool cmp(wp x,wp y)
{
    if(x.g!=y.g) return x.g>y.g;
    else if(x.g==y.g&&x.w!=y.w) return x.w<y.w;
}
int main()
{
    int n,i,sum=0;
    cin>>n;
    for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        cin>>a[i].h>>a[i].b>>a[i].c>>a[i].d>>a[i].e>>a[i].f;
        a[i].w=i;
        if(a[i].b>80&&a[i].f>=1) a[i].g+=8000;
        if(a[i].b>85&&a[i].c>80) a[i].g+=4000;
        if(a[i].b>90) a[i].g+=2000;
        if(a[i].e=='Y'&&a[i].b>85) a[i].g+=1000;
        if(a[i].d=='Y'&&a[i].c>80) a[i].g+=850;
        sum+=a[i].g;
    }
    sort(a+1,a+n+1,cmp);
    cout<<a[1].h<<endl<<a[1].g<<endl<<sum;
    return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
class Student
{
public:
string name, claS, westS;//姓名，是否为学生干部，是否为西部学生。
int Lscore , Cscore , paper ;
int money =0;
void Money();//判断条件
};
void Student::Money()
{
if (paper >= 1 && Lscore > 80)money += 8000;
if (Lscore > 85 && Cscore > 80)money += 4000;
if (Lscore > 90)money += 2000;
if (Lscore > 85 && westS == "Y")money += 1000;
if (Cscore > 80 &&claS == "Y")money += 850;
}
int main()
{

string name;//获得奖金最多的人的名字
int N,money=0,allmoney=0;//获得奖金最多的人的钱，所有人的奖金和
cin >> N;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
Student stu;
cin >> stu.name >> stu.Lscore >> stu.Cscore >> stu.claS >> stu.westS >> stu.paper;
stu.Money();
allmoney += stu.money;
if (stu.money > money)
{
money = stu.money; name = stu.name;
}
}
cout << name << endl;
cout << money << endl;
cout << allmoney << endl;
return 0;
}

#include <iostream>\我这样写应该会更加通俗易懂/
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string a,c;
char g,d;
long n,l,z,y,w=0,h=0,temp=0,num=0;
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cin>>a;
cin>>l;
cin>>z;
cin>>g;
cin>>d;
cin>>y;
if(l>80&&l<=100&&y>=1)
w=w+8000;
if(l>85&&l<=100&&z>80)
w=w+4000;
if(l>90&&l<=100)
w=w+2000;
if(d=='Y'&&l<=100&&l>85)
w=w+1000;
if(g=='Y'&&z<=100&&z>80)
w=w+850;
if(w>temp)
{
temp=w;
c=a;
}
if(w==temp)
{
h++;
}
num=num+w;
w=0;
}
cout<<c<<endl;
cout<<temp<<endl;
cout<<num<<endl;
}

#include <iostream>\我这样写应该会更加通俗易懂/
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string a,c;
char g,d;
long n,l,z,y,w=0,h=0,temp=0,num=0;
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cin>>a;
cin>>l;
cin>>z;
cin>>g;
cin>>d;
cin>>y;
if(l>80&&l<=100&&y>=1)
w=w+8000;
if(l>85&&l<=100&&z>80)
w=w+4000;
if(l>90&&l<=100)
w=w+2000;
if(d=='Y'&&l<=100&&l>85)
w=w+1000;
if(g=='Y'&&z<=100&&z>80)
w=w+850;
if(w>temp)
{
temp=w;
c=a;
}
if(w==temp)
{
h++;
}
num=num+w;
w=0;
}
cout<<c<<endl;
cout<<temp<<endl;
cout<<num<<endl;
}

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std; 
int main()
{
    int mon[105];
    for(int j=0;j<106;j++) mon[j]=0;
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    string name[105];
    int test[105],fri[105],art[105];
    char help[105],east[105];
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cin>>name[i]>>test[i]>>fri[i]>>help[i]>>east[i]>>art[i];
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        if(test[i]>80&&art[i]>0) mon[i]=mon[i]+8000;
        if(test[i]>85&&fri[i]>80) mon[i]=mon[i]+4000;
        if(test[i]>90) mon[i]=mon[i]+2000;
        if(test[i]>85&&east[i]=='Y') mon[i]=mon[i]+1000;
        if(fri[i]>80&&help[i]=='Y') mon[i]=mon[i]+850;
    }
    int max=0;
    int stunum=0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        if(mon[i]>max) 
        {
           stunum=i;
           max=mon[i];
        }
    }
    cout<<name[stunum]<<endl;
    cout<<mon[stunum]<<endl;
    unsigned long long ans=0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++) ans=ans+mon[i];
    cout<<ans;
    return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<string.h>
typedef struct{
char name[20];
int finalscore;
int classscore;
char bgb;
char west;
int essay;
int money;
}S;
S student[10];
int main()
{
int N,i,flag;
long sum=0;
int max=0;
scanf("%d",&N);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
scanf("%s %d %d %c %c %d",student[i].name,&student[i].finalscore,&student[i].classscore,&student[i].bgb,&student[i].west,&student[i].essay);
student[i].money=0;
}
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
if(student[i].finalscore>80&&student[i].essay)
student[i].money+=8000;
if(student[i].finalscore>85&&student[i].classscore>80)
student[i].money+=4000;
if(student[i].finalscore>90)
student[i].money+=2000;
if(student[i].finalscore>85&&student[i].west=='Y')
student[i].money+=1000;
if(student[i].classscore>80&&student[i].bgb=='Y')
student[i].money+=850;
}
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
sum+=student[i].money;
}
for(i=0;i<N;i++){
if(max<student[i].money){
max=student[i].money;
flag=i;
}
}
printf("%s\n",student[flag].name);
printf("%d\n",student[flag].money);
printf("%d",sum);
return 0;
}