#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n,k;
int dfs(int k)
{
    if(k<=n)
    {
        return n-k;
    }
    if(k%2)
    {
        return min(dfs(k+1)+1,dfs(k-1)+1);
    }
    else
    {
        return min(dfs(k/2)+1,k-n);
    }
}
int main()
{
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin>>n>>k;
    int ans=0;
    if(n==0)
    {
        n=1;
        ans=1;
    }
    ans+=dfs(k);
    cout<<ans;
    return 0;
}

#include<algorithm> 
#include<bitset> 
#include<cstdio> 
#include<cstring> 
#include<ctime> 
#include<cmath> 
#include<cstdlib> 
#include<iostream> 
#include<iomanip> 
#include<map> 
#include<queue> 
#include<stack> 
#include<set> 
#include<vector> 
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN=100000+10;
int n,k;
bool vis[MAXN];
struct Node
{
   int x,steps;
   Node(int _x,int _steps):x(_x),steps(_steps){};
};
queue<Node> q;
void bfs()
{
    q.push(Node(n,0));
    vis[n]=true;
    while(!q.empty())
    {
        Node cur=q.front();
        q.pop();
        int x=cur.x;
        if(x==k)
        {
            cout<<cur.steps<<endl;
            break;
        }
        else for(int i=1;i<=3;++i)
        {
            int nx;
            if(i==1)nx=x-1;
            if(i==2)nx=x+1;
            if(i==3)nx=x*2;
            if(nx>=0&&nx<=100000&&!vis[nx])
            {
                vis[nx]=true;
                q.push(Node(nx,cur.steps+1));
            }
        }
    }
}
int main()
{
    memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
    cin>>n>>k;
    if(n==k)
    {
        cout<<0<<endl;
        return 0;
    }
    bfs();
    return 0;
}