/in/foo.cc: In function 'int main()':
/in/foo.cc:10:11: error: no match for 'operator+' (operand types are 'std::__cxx11::string {aka std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>}' and 'int')
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
        ~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6/bits/stdc++.h:52,
                 from /in/foo.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/stl_iterator.h:341:5: note: candidate: template<class _Iterator> std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator> std::operator+(typename std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type, const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&)
     operator+(typename reverse_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type __n,
     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/stl_iterator.h:341:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/in/foo.cc:10:25: note:   mismatched types 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>' and 'int'
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
                         ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6/bits/stdc++.h:52,
                 from /in/foo.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/stl_iterator.h:1200:5: note: candidate: template<class _Iterator> std::move_iterator<_IteratorL> std::operator+(typename std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>::difference_type, const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>&)
     operator+(typename move_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type __n,
     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/stl_iterator.h:1200:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/in/foo.cc:10:25: note:   mismatched types 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>' and 'int'
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
                         ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/6/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6/bits/stdc++.h:52,
                 from /in/foo.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.h:4944:5: note: candidate: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc> std::operator+(const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.h:4944:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/in/foo.cc:10:25: note:   mismatched types 'const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>' and 'int'
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
                         ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/6/string:53:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6/bits/stdc++.h:52,
                 from /in/foo.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.tcc:1147:5: note: candidate: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc> std::operator+(const _CharT*, const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator+(const _CharT* __lhs,
     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.tcc:1147:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/in/foo.cc:10:25: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
                         ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/6/string:53:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6/bits/stdc++.h:52,
                 from /in/foo.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.tcc:1163:5: note: candidate: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc> std::operator+(_CharT, const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator+(_CharT __lhs, const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __rhs)
     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.tcc:1163:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/in/foo.cc:10:25: note:   mismatched types 'const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>' and 'int'
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
                         ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/6/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6/bits/stdc++.h:52,
                 from /in/foo.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.h:4981:5: note: candidate: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc> std::operator+(const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, const _CharT*)
     operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.h:4981:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/in/foo.cc:10:25: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'int'
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
                         ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/6/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/6/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6/bits/stdc++.h:52,
                 from /in/foo.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.h:4997:5: note: candidate: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc> std::operator+(const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, _CharT)
     operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs, _CharT __rhs)
     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/6/bits/basic_string.h:4997:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/in/foo.cc:10:25: note:   deduced conflicting types for parameter '_CharT' ('char' and 'int')
    ns1=ns1+tolower(s1[i]);
                         ^
In file